Exploring Space with Mike Massimino: Q&A with the astronaut
Summary
In this Q&A session with astronaut Mike Massimino, we explore some of the most interesting aspects of space travel. From the experience of blasting off into space, to how to unscrew tough bolts, and how astronauts manage their poop in space, Mike provides helpful insights based on his personal experiences. We also discuss the use of belts in space and the challenges of movement in a zero-gravity environment. Whether you’re a space enthusiast or simply curious about the world beyond our planet, there’s plenty to learn from this comprehensive Q&A session.
Table of Contents
- Blast-off and the use of belts in space
- Techniques used to unscrew tough bolts in space
- How do astronauts manage their poop in space?
- Movement and environment in space
- Mirrors on astronaut gloves
Introduction
Space travel remains one of the most interesting and awe-inspiring topics of our time. From the first landing on the moon to the recent commercial space trips offered by SpaceX, our fascination with space travel continues to grow. In this Q&A session, we had the opportunity to talk with astronaut Mike Massimino and explore some of the most interesting aspects of space travel. Mike’s vast experience and personal insights helped shed some light on the challenges faced by astronauts in space, as well as some fascinating trivia about life beyond our planet.
Q&A
Blast-off and the use of belts in space
Q: What does it feel like being launched into space?
A: Launching into space is quite an exhilarating experience. The force of the rocket is very intense, and you feel like you’re being pushed down into your seat. But once you get through the initial launch, the ride gets smoother. Also, keep in mind that the lack of gravity means you don’t have the sensation of falling, so you don’t experience any g-force during space travel.
Q: What are the belts that astronauts wear in space and why are they necessary?
A: Astronauts wear a special harness with adjustable straps, known as a “Safing Belt.” This belt is worn during the launch and landing phases of the flight, and helps to protect the astronauts by keeping them attached to their seats. It is designed to absorb the forces that are generated during the launch and landing phases. Without these belts, astronauts would be thrown around the cockpit, potentially causing serious injury.
Techniques used to unscrew tough bolts in space
Q: How do astronauts unscrew tough bolts in space?
A: In space, there is no gravity to hold objects in place while work is being done. So, we use a variety of tools to keep things from floating away while we’re working. We use a Torque Multiplier to apply more force than we could by hand, and we also use a lot of leverage. A lot of the tools we use have handles that are much longer than normal, which helps us generate more torque. We also use various types of pliers and other gripping tools that allow us to apply more force, even in tight spaces.
How do astronauts manage their poop in space?
Q: How do astronauts manage their waste in space?
A: In space, we use a special toilet called the “Waste Collection System” or WCS. The WCS uses suction to pull waste away from the body, and then sends it into a holding tank. Astronauts also wear a special garment called a “Maximum Absorbency Garment” or MAG, which captures any waste that might escape the WCS. The MAG is worn during launch and landing, as well as during “emergency scenarios” when the WCS might not be functioning properly.
Movement and environment in space
Q: How does movement differ in space compared to Earth?
A: In space, there is no air or water resistance to make movement more difficult. Also, there is no gravity to hold you down, so you can easily move around just by pushing off from one spot or object. One thing that takes time to get used to is the lack of friction. On Earth, if you try to stop moving by putting your hand or foot up against an object, there is some resistance that helps you stop. In space, there is no resistance, so you have to get used to the fact that you’ll keep moving unless you push against another object to stop.
Q: How do astronauts communicate on the International Space Station?
A: When communicating on the International Space Station (ISS), astronauts must speak two languages: English on the US side and Russian on the Russian segment. Astronauts also use a system called “voice over IP” or VOIP which allows them to communicate with mission control on the ground.
Mirrors on astronaut gloves
Q: I noticed a mirror on astronauts’ gloves in spacewalks. What is it used for?
A: The mirrors on the gloves of astronauts are there so they can see the instrument panel on their suit. The panel shows critical information like oxygen levels, battery charge, temperature, and water levels. The mirror helps them get a quick glance at the display without having to twist their necks around. It’s a small feature, but it can be really helpful.
Conclusion
This Q&A session with astronaut Mike Massimino shed some light on some of the most interesting aspects of space travel. From the experience of blasting off into space to how astronauts manage their waste in space, Mike’s personal insights and experiences provided some helpful insights. Whether you’re a space enthusiast or simply curious about space travel, we hope you found this Q&A to be informative and fascinating.
